Glossary

Important terms to understand our solutions for the Israeli healthcare system. Learn about digital prescriptions, FHIR, HL7, HIPAA and more.

Digital Prescription

A medical prescription created, signed, and transmitted digitally between a healthcare provider and pharmacy, replacing traditional paper prescriptions.

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Electronic Prescribing

The process of creating and transmitting prescriptions electronically using computer-based systems instead of handwritten prescriptions.

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Prescription Routing

The process of directing prescriptions to the appropriate pharmacy or pharmacy network based on patient preference, insurance coverage, or clinical requirements.

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Medication Management

Comprehensive approach to optimizing medication use, including prescribing, dispensing, administration, and monitoring of medications.

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Prescription Fulfillment

The complete process of processing, dispensing, and delivering prescribed medications to patients.

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Medication Reconciliation

The process of creating an accurate list of all medications a patient is taking and comparing it with the current medication orders.

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Medication Adherence

The extent to which patients take medications as prescribed by their healthcare providers.

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Refill Automation

Automated system for managing prescription refills, including reminders, authorization, and processing.

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Drug Utilization Review

Systematic review of prescription drug use to ensure appropriate, safe, and cost-effective medication therapy.

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Drug–Drug Interaction

A situation where one drug affects the activity of another drug when both are administered together.

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Medication Safety & Quality

Comprehensive approach to preventing medication errors and ensuring high-quality medication therapy.

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Clinical Decision Support

Health information technology systems designed to assist healthcare providers in making clinical decisions.

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Medication Safety Check

Automated verification process that screens prescriptions for potential safety issues before dispensing.

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Allergy Screening

Process of checking patient allergies against prescribed medications to prevent allergic reactions.

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Therapeutic Substitution

The practice of replacing a prescribed medication with a therapeutically equivalent alternative medication.

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Formulary Management

The process of developing and maintaining a list of preferred medications covered by an insurance plan or healthcare organization.

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Prior Authorization

Process requiring healthcare provider approval before certain medications can be covered by insurance.

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High-Risk Medication Alert

Automated warning system that alerts healthcare providers when prescribing high-risk medications.

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Contraindication Warning

Alert system that warns when a medication should not be used due to patient-specific conditions or factors.

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Duplicate Therapy Check

System that identifies when a patient is prescribed multiple medications with the same or similar therapeutic effects.

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Controlled Substance Monitoring

System for tracking and monitoring prescriptions of controlled substances to prevent abuse and ensure compliance.

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Price & Benefit Transparency

Providing clear information about medication costs, insurance coverage, and out-of-pocket expenses to patients and providers.

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Real-Time Benefit Check

Instant verification of medication coverage, costs, and alternatives at the point of prescribing.

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Out-of-Pocket Cost Estimate

Calculation of the actual amount a patient will pay for a medication after insurance coverage.

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Drug Price Transparency

Making medication pricing information readily available and understandable to patients and healthcare providers.

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Pharmacy Benefit Management

Administration of prescription drug benefits on behalf of health plans and employers.

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Cost-Effective Alternative

A medication option that provides similar therapeutic benefits at a lower cost.

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Medication Affordability Pathway

Systematic approach to identifying and accessing affordable medication options for patients.

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Insurance Coverage Verification

Process of confirming a patient's insurance coverage and benefits for prescribed medications.

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Benefit Eligibility Check

Verification that a patient is eligible for insurance benefits and that a medication is covered under their plan.

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Preferred Drug List

List of medications that are preferred and typically have lower copays under an insurance plan.

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Copay Optimization

Process of identifying medications with the lowest copays for patients based on their insurance coverage.

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HL7

Health Level Seven International - standards organization that develops frameworks and standards for health information exchange.

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FHIR - Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources

Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources - a standard for exchanging healthcare information electronically.

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FHIR API

Application Programming Interface based on FHIR standards for accessing and exchanging healthcare data.

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EHR Integration

Connecting prescription and medication management systems with Electronic Health Record systems.

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PBM Integration

Connecting prescription systems with Pharmacy Benefit Manager systems for real-time benefit checks and formulary management.

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Pharmacy System Integration

Connecting prescription systems with pharmacy management systems for seamless prescription transmission and processing.

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Healthcare Interoperability

The ability of different healthcare systems and applications to communicate, exchange data, and use shared information.

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Healthcare Data Exchange

The secure transfer of health information between different healthcare systems, providers, and organizations.

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Clinical Workflow Engine

Technology that automates and optimizes clinical processes and workflows in healthcare settings.

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Digital Health Infrastructure

The underlying technology systems, platforms, and networks that support digital health services and applications.

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AI-Driven Safety Screening

Artificial intelligence systems that automatically screen prescriptions for safety issues and potential risks.

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Predictive Adherence Modeling

Using machine learning and data analytics to predict which patients are at risk for medication non-adherence.

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AI Clinical Insights

Artificial intelligence systems that analyze clinical data to provide actionable insights for healthcare providers.

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Intelligent Routing Engine

AI-powered system that optimizes prescription routing based on multiple factors including cost, convenience, and clinical needs.

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Automated Care Coordination

Technology that automates communication and coordination between different healthcare providers and systems.

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Natural Language Processing

AI technology that enables computers to understand, interpret, and generate human language in healthcare contexts.

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Machine Learning Model

Algorithmic models that learn from data to make predictions or decisions in healthcare applications.

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Healthcare Automation

Use of technology to automate repetitive tasks and processes in healthcare delivery and administration.

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Data Quality Validation

Processes and systems that ensure healthcare data is accurate, complete, and consistent.

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Clinical Risk Stratification

Process of categorizing patients based on their risk levels for adverse outcomes or healthcare needs.

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CloudHSM

CloudHSM is a cloud-based hardware security module service that provides dedicated HSM instances for cryptographic key management and digital signing in the cloud.

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Compounded Preparations

Compounded preparations are custom-mixed medications prepared by pharmacists to meet specific patient needs when commercially available products are unsuitable.

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Compounding Pharmacy

A compounding pharmacy specializes in preparing custom-formulated medications tailored to individual patient needs under the direction of a licensed pharmacist.

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DEA Registration

DEA registration is the mandatory federal registration required for healthcare practitioners and facilities to prescribe, dispense, or handle controlled substances.

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DR-107

DR-107 is the Israeli Ministry of Health regulation governing digital prescriptions, defining standards for electronic creation, signing, and transmission of prescriptions.

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EPCS

Electronic Prescribing for Controlled Substances (EPCS) is a DEA requirement enabling practitioners to write and transmit prescriptions for Schedule II-V drugs electronically.

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Electronic Signature in Healthcare

Electronic signatures in healthcare provide legally binding authentication for prescriptions, clinical documents, and consent forms using cryptographic technology.

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Form 29C

Form 29C is the Israeli institutional drug approval form used by hospitals and healthcare facilities for authorizing the use of specific medications for individual patients.

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HIPAA Compliance

HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) sets the standard for protecting sensitive patient health information in the United States.

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Hardware Security Module

A Hardware Security Module (HSM) is a dedicated cryptographic processor that safeguards digital keys and performs encryption and digital signing operations in a tamper-resistant environment.

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Healthcare API

A Healthcare API is an application programming interface that enables secure data exchange and integration between healthcare systems, applications, and services.

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Healthcare SDK

A Healthcare SDK (Software Development Kit) provides pre-built components, APIs, and tools that enable developers to integrate clinical and prescription functionality into applications.

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Medication Catalog

A medication catalog is a centralized, structured database of drug information including names, formulations, dosages, and clinical attributes used by prescribing and pharmacy systems.

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NCPDP SCRIPT

NCPDP SCRIPT is the national standard for electronically transmitting prescription data between prescribers, pharmacies, and payers in the United States.

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NDC Code

The National Drug Code (NDC) is a unique 10- or 11-digit identifier assigned to each medication product in the United States, covering labeler, product, and package information.

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Opioid Management

Opioid management encompasses the clinical systems, monitoring tools, and regulatory controls used to ensure safe prescribing and dispensing of opioid medications.

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Pharmacy Management System

A pharmacy management system is comprehensive software that handles all operational aspects of a pharmacy, including prescription processing, inventory, dispensing, and regulatory compliance.

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RxNorm

RxNorm is a standardized nomenclature system maintained by the NLM that provides normalized names and unique identifiers for clinical drugs and drug delivery devices.

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SNOMED CT

SNOMED CT (Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine - Clinical Terms) is the most comprehensive clinical terminology standard used for encoding clinical information in electronic health records.

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Telehealth Prescribing

Telehealth prescribing enables healthcare providers to evaluate patients remotely and issue electronic prescriptions during virtual consultations.

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Webhook Integration

Webhook integration enables real-time, event-driven notifications between healthcare systems by sending automated HTTP callbacks when specific events occur.

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White Label Healthcare Platform

A white-label healthcare platform is a fully built health technology solution that organizations can rebrand and customize as their own product.

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Every Medication Workflow. Connected.

Formidable develops the systems that let healthcare organizations prescribe, sign, harmonize, and dispense — digitally and compliantly. From electronic prescriptions to FHIR interoperability, we turn complex workflows into production-ready software.